Vulvar Cancer Symptoms
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Vulvar Cancer Symptoms
Early signs of vulvar cancer are difficult to diagnose. Vulvar cancer symptoms, such as redness, itching or tiny bumps, could possibly be mistaken for more common, non-cancerous conditions. Most vulvar cancers are not that common, so many women may not realize that their "common symptoms" are a sign of something more serious. Pelvic exams, pap smears and other gynecological tests help doctors distinguish between non-cancerous conditions and vulvar cancers.
The severity of symptoms most women experience also depends on the type and stage of vulvar cancer. While most women experience a persistent itch, certain vulvar cancers manifest in different ways. For example, vulvar melanoma appears as a darkly pigmented growth, while squamous cell cancers manifest as raw, rough white surfaces. The symptoms tend to be more developed for the more invasive types of vulvar cancers.
Invasive Vulvar Cancer Symptoms
Women diagnosed with a more invasive form of the disease may describe more severe symptoms or changes to their vulvar skin compared to women who have a less-invasive type of vulvar cancer. Early-stages of an invasive vulvar cancer may cause a persistent itch that doesn't go away. The color of the vulvar skin may become red or pink and thicker in texture. How symptoms progress depends upon the type of vulvar cancer.
Squamous Cell Cancer of the Vulva
Many women diagnosed with this cancer experience a persistent itch along with a distinct tumor. Other common symptoms include:
- Pink, red or white bump(s)
- Wart-like or raw surface that may appear white or feel rough
- Non-menstrual related bleeding, pain, burning or discharge
- Painful urination
- Open sores persisting more than a month
Verrucous Carcinoma
Women with this subtype of squamous cell vulvar cancer experience cauliflower-like growths similar to genital warts.
NOTE: These symptoms may be attributed to a number of conditions other than cancer. It is important to consult with a medical professional for an accurate diagnosis.
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