Bile Duct Cancer Information

What is Bile Duct Cancer?

Bile duct cancer (also called cholangiocarcinoma) is a rare type of cancer that forms in the bile duct. A bile duct is a thin tube that transports bile from the liver and gallbladder to the small intestine, where it aids in digesting food.

Types of Bile Duct Cancer

Based on its location, bile duct cancer can be broken into three groups:

• Hilar (perihilar) Bile Duct Cancer - These are the most common types of bile duct cancers and form in the area where hepatic duct branches leave the liver. In the early stages only a small portion are resectable. Hilar bile duct cancers are also referred to as Klatskin tumors.
• Intrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer - This form of bile duct cancer originates within the liver on smaller duct branches. They can easily be confused with other cancers that form within the liver cells. Only 1 out of 10 bile duct cancers are intrahepatic. About half of these cancers are resectable at the time they are found.
• Distal Bile Duct Cancer - More resectable than the above, these bile duct cancers form closer to the small intestine. However, typical surgery for these types of cancers can require part of the pancreas and small intestine to be removed.

Advanced Options for Bile Duct Cancer

At CTCA, you will find expert doctors skilled in treating all types and stages of bile duct cancer, and advanced technology to comprehensively fight the disease. Here, you will experience individualized, patient-centered care in an environment of hope and empowerment.

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