Infection
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Infection is an invasion and multiplication of microorganisms or bacteria, which can be of more concern for the patient with very low white blood cell counts. A low white count can be caused by cancer, radiation therapy or chemotherapy. Your physician may prescribe medication to increase your white blood count such as Neupogen. If you have a fever over 101.0 degrees or experience shills, contact your oncologist immediately. Your physician may prescribe you an antibiotic. These recommendations will help protect you against infection. If you need help while at home, please contact your healthcare provider.
What Can I Do To Protect Against Infection?
- Eat high protein foods to help protect against infection. Thoroughly clean and cook raw fruits and vegetables to remove bacteria.
- Drink eight glasses of liquids each day to provide adequate fluids to the body and to flush the kidneys.
- Bathe daily using a mild soap such as Dial or Dove. Wash your hands before preparing or eating food. Wash your hands after using the bathroom. Keep your fingernails short and clean.
- Clean cuts and sores with a mild soap and large amounts of water. Use an electric razor to prevent cuts and nicks when shaving.
- Perform oral care four to five times each day using a soft toothbrush or swab. Regular dental checkups are recommended every three to six months.
- Stay as active as possible. Rest when you are tired.
- Avoid visiting people who may have a cold or the flu.
- If your white count is 1.5 or below, do not clean pet cages or litter boxes.
- Avoid using sharp instruments. Cuts or breaks in the skin may result in an infection.
If your white count is 1.5 or below check your temperature daily. If you have a fever - DO NOT treat yourself with Tylenol or aspirin products. Call your physician immediately. Any infection, if left untreated, could be dangerous in a person with a low white blood count.
This information is not intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment.